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DataCentersExposed
County data-center profile

Franklin County, Ohio

DataCentersExposed tracks 14 AI data centers in Franklin County, Ohio — 1 operating and 0 in the pipeline, drawing 2.4 GW of reported power demand, led by Amazon.com, Inc.. Its transparent data-center risk score is 1/100.

Sources: Methodology, Coverage scorecard

Facilities
14
Operating
1
Pipeline
0

Reporting by · Updated May 29, 2026

Risk breakdown
54High
  • Project exposure · 40
  • Power demand · 72
  • Water draw · n/a
  • Land footprint · n/a
Overview

What's happening in Franklin County

Facilities here with disclosed capacity draw 2.4 GW from the local grid. Data-center load on this scale is the single biggest driver of recent capacity-market price increases — costs that flow through to every ratepayer in the service territory, not just the operators.

Amazon.com, Inc. has the largest presence in Franklin County. We resolve project codenames and shell LLCs back to the corporate parent wherever the public record allows, so the table below names who is actually behind each site.

Below: every tracked facility in the county, the active state legislation that names it or its county, and local news. Commissioner vote records arrive in a later release; the placeholders show where that accountability data will land.

Modeled scenario · not announced

2035 Buildout Outlook

via PNNL IM3 (CC BY 4.0)

Under the model's moderate-growth scenario (5%/yr annual load growth), PNNL's IM3 model sites about 1 standardized 36 MW campus in Franklin County by 2035 — roughly 36 MW of new electricity demand and ~35 M gal/yr of cooling water. Under the higher-growth scenario (15%/yr) that climbs to 9 campuses (324 MW). For scale, we currently track 14 real data centers in Franklin County (2.4 GW of reported power).

Modeled new campuses by demand-growth scenario
  • Low growth1
    36 MW · ~35 M gal/yr cooling water
  • Moderate growth1
    36 MW · ~35 M gal/yr cooling water
  • High growth4
    144 MW · ~139 M gal/yr cooling water
  • Higher growth9
    324 MW · ~313 M gal/yr cooling water

The model assigns ~100% of these campuses' cooling to evaporative water cooling in Franklin County (the rest to mechanical/air cooling), a split it derives from local water stress and wet-bulb temperature.

These are modeled candidate sites, not announced or permitted facilities. PNNL's IM3 model places identical 36 MW unit-campuses at feasible locations under each scenario — it shows where demand could concentrate, never a specific parcel. Figures use a market-gravity weight of 50. How the model works.

14 facilities

Every tracked facility

FacilityOperatorStatusMW
AWS New Albany Campus 2Amazon.com, Inc.Mapped (unverified)800
AWS New Albany Campus 1
New Albany
Amazon.com, Inc.Mapped (unverified)600
Google New AlbanyAlphabet Inc.Operating480
Meta New AlbanyMeta Platforms, Inc.Mapped (unverified)420
Amazon Web ServicesAmazon.com, Inc.Mapped (unverified)73
Amazon Web ServicesAmazon.com, Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Amazon Web ServicesAmazon.com, Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Amazon Web ServicesAmazon.com, Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Compugen New AlbanyMapped (unverified)
Google Lockbourne, OHAlphabet Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Google NBY-4Alphabet Inc.Mapped (unverified)
OppidanMapped (unverified)
STACK New AlbanyStack Infrastructure, Inc.Mapped (unverified)
TJX Companies Data Center (New Albany, OH)Mapped (unverified)
Accountability

County commissioners

How the Franklin County board votes on each data-center matter — the rezonings, the abatements, the water permits — is built from public-meeting minutes and roll-call records. Know of a vote we should be tracking? Tell us.

Methodology & sources

The risk score weights project exposure (40%), power demand (30%), water draw (15%), and land footprint (15%). Water and land are not yet measured for our facilities, so those arcs render as "not yet measured" and the weights are renormalized over the factors we can source today — when the data lands, the score updates.

Every row carries a confidence level (high / medium / low) and a source URL. Spot an error? Tell us.