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DataCentersExposed
County data-center profile

Maricopa County, Arizona

DataCentersExposed tracks 65 AI data centers in Maricopa County, Arizona — 17 operating and 12 in the pipeline, drawing 6.5 GW of reported power demand, led by CyrusOne LLC. Its transparent data-center risk score is 1/100.

Sources: Methodology, Coverage scorecard

Facilities
65
Operating
17
Pipeline
12

Reporting by · Updated May 29, 2026

Risk breakdown
63High
  • Project exposure · 55
  • Power demand · 73
  • Water draw · n/a
  • Land footprint · n/a
Overview

What's happening in Maricopa County

Facilities here with disclosed capacity draw 6.5 GW from the local grid. Data-center load on this scale is the single biggest driver of recent capacity-market price increases — costs that flow through to every ratepayer in the service territory, not just the operators.

CyrusOne LLC has the largest presence in Maricopa County. We resolve project codenames and shell LLCs back to the corporate parent wherever the public record allows, so the table below names who is actually behind each site.

Below: every tracked facility in the county, the active state legislation that names it or its county, and local news. Commissioner vote records arrive in a later release; the placeholders show where that accountability data will land.

Modeled scenario · not announced

2035 Buildout Outlook

via PNNL IM3 (CC BY 4.0)

Under the model's moderate-growth scenario (5%/yr annual load growth), PNNL's IM3 model sites about 6 standardized 36 MW campuses in Maricopa County by 2035 — roughly 216 MW of new electricity demand and ~44 M gal/yr of cooling water. Under the higher-growth scenario (15%/yr) that climbs to 35 campuses (1.3 GW). For scale, we currently track 65 real data centers in Maricopa County (6.5 GW of reported power).

Modeled new campuses by demand-growth scenario
  • Low growth4
    144 MW · ~26 M gal/yr cooling water
  • Moderate growth6
    216 MW · ~44 M gal/yr cooling water
  • High growth14
    504 MW · ~131 M gal/yr cooling water
  • Higher growth35
    1.3 GW · ~191 M gal/yr cooling water

The model assigns ~21% of these campuses' cooling to evaporative water cooling in Maricopa County (the rest to mechanical/air cooling), a split it derives from local water stress and wet-bulb temperature.

These are modeled candidate sites, not announced or permitted facilities. PNNL's IM3 model places identical 36 MW unit-campuses at feasible locations under each scenario — it shows where demand could concentrate, never a specific parcel. Figures use a market-gravity weight of 50. How the model works.

65 facilities

Every tracked facility

FacilityOperatorStatusMW
Arizona Land Consulting Co.
Tonopah
Proposed1,500
Takanock Data Center/Project Baccara
Waddell
DigitalBridgeProposed700
Google Mesa (proposed)
Mesa
Alphabet Inc.Proposed600
MD-PHX1 Data Center
Phoeniz
Menlo DigitalProposed180
Maricopa Data Center
Buckeye
FortescueProposed
Mesa Amazon Data Center 1
Mesa
Amazon.com, Inc.Proposed
QTS PHX3 (Glendale)
Glendale
QTS Realty Trust, LLCUnder construction750
Prime Data Center
Tolleson
Prime Data CentersUnder construction240
Vantage Goodyear
Goodyear
Vantage Data Centers Holdings, LLCUnder construction176
Aligned Data Centers Waddell Campus
Waddell
Aligned Energy Holdings, LPUnder construction80
Microsoft El Mirage (Copperwing)
El Mirage
Microsoft Data Center LLCUnder construction
Tract Phoenix Data Center
Phoenix
TractUnder construction
Meta Mesa Campus
Mesa
Meta Platforms, Inc.Mapped (unverified)700
AWS Mesa Campus
Mesa
Amazon.com, Inc.Mapped (unverified)480
NTT PH1 Datacenter
Mesa
NTT Global Data CentersMapped (unverified)200
Stream Data Centers PHX-1
Goodyear
Prime Data CentersOperating200
Aligned Energy Data Center
Phoenix
Aligned Energy Holdings, LPOperating180
Microsoft
Goodyear
Microsoft CorporationMapped (unverified)176
Microsoft Goodyear Campus
Goodyear
Microsoft CorporationOperating143
Stream Phoenix
GOODYEAR
Mapped (unverified)77
QTSQTS Realty Trust, LLCOperating42
Iron Mountain AZP-1
Phoenix
Iron Mountain IncorporatedOperating41
Edged Mesa Data Center
Mesa
EdgedOperating36
H5 Phoenix
Chandler
H5 Data CentersOperating32
Flexential Phoenix - Deer Valley
Phoenix
Flexential Corp.Operating5.02
Phx1
Phoenix
Operating4
Expedient Data Center
Phoenix
Expedient, LLCOperating2
AZ LabsMapped (unverified)
Accelera Data SystemsMapped (unverified)
Alembic Computer Services, Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Alliance Technology
Mesa
Mapped (unverified)
Apple Data Center
Mesa
Apple Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Compass Datacenters Phx I
MARICOPA COUNTY
Mapped (unverified)
Cyrusone - Chandler
MARICOPA COUNTY
Mapped (unverified)
Centersquare: Phoenix - (PHX1 - Mesa)
Mesa
CenterSquare (formerly Cyxtera)Operating
Cogent Data Center
Phoenix
Prime Data CentersMapped (unverified)
Comarch
Mesa
Mapped (unverified)
CyrusOne PHX4
Chandler
CyrusOne LLCMapped (unverified)
Data Storage Centers
Phoenix
Prime Data CentersMapped (unverified)
DataPro USA Web DevelopmentMapped (unverified)
Digital Realty Data Center
Tempe
Digital Realty Trust, Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Digital Realty Phoenix PHX15
Chandler
Digital Realty Trust, Inc.Operating
EdgeConneX Data CenterEdgeConneX, Inc.Operating
EdgeConneX PHX02 Data Center
Mesa
EdgeConneX, Inc.Mapped (unverified)
EdgeCore
Mesa
Operating
EmailageMapped (unverified)
GoDaddy - Gilbert
Gilbert
Mapped (unverified)
Google Data CenterAlphabet Inc.Mapped (unverified)
Iron Mountain Data Centers AZS-1Iron Mountain IncorporatedOperating
J-Curve TechnologiesMapped (unverified)
K-Motion InteractiveMapped (unverified)
L3Harris Technologies IncMapped (unverified)
Mecp1 Mesa Intermediate 1
MARICOPA COUNTY
Mapped (unverified)
Microsoft CORP - Olive Ave
MARICOPA COUNTY
Mapped (unverified)
Myndshift TechnologiesMapped (unverified)
Omnis Network
Tempe
Operating
OptimumHQ
Mesa
Mapped (unverified)
Phx-11
Goodyear
Microsoft CorporationMapped (unverified)
Phx01 / Phx02 / Phx03 / Phx05
MARICOPA COUNTY
Mapped (unverified)
PhoenixNAP
Phoenix
Operating
Profit Finder Pro SoftwareMapped (unverified)
StrongMindMapped (unverified)
The Chatfield Group
Mesa
Mapped (unverified)
VaultLogixMapped (unverified)
Vintage Partners
Laveen, Phoenix
Withdrawn
Accountability

County commissioners

How the Maricopa County board votes on each data-center matter — the rezonings, the abatements, the water permits — is built from public-meeting minutes and roll-call records. Know of a vote we should be tracking? Tell us.

Methodology & sources

The risk score weights project exposure (40%), power demand (30%), water draw (15%), and land footprint (15%). Water and land are not yet measured for our facilities, so those arcs render as "not yet measured" and the weights are renormalized over the factors we can source today — when the data lands, the score updates.

Every row carries a confidence level (high / medium / low) and a source URL. Spot an error? Tell us.