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DataCentersExposed
County data-center profile

Denton County, Texas

DataCentersExposed tracks 5 AI data centers in Denton County, Texas — 1 operating and 2 in the pipeline, drawing 811 MW of reported power demand. Its transparent data-center risk score is 0/100.

Sources: Methodology, Coverage scorecard

Facilities
5
Operating
1
Pipeline
2

Reporting by · Updated May 29, 2026

Risk breakdown
6Low
  • Project exposure · 10
  • Power demand · 0
  • Water draw · n/a
  • Land footprint · n/a
Overview

What's happening in Denton County

Facilities here with disclosed capacity draw 811 MW from the local grid. Data-center load on this scale is the single biggest driver of recent capacity-market price increases — costs that flow through to every ratepayer in the service territory, not just the operators.

Below: every tracked facility in the county, the active state legislation that names it or its county, and local news. Commissioner vote records arrive in a later release; the placeholders show where that accountability data will land.

Modeled scenario · not announced

2035 Buildout Outlook

via PNNL IM3 (CC BY 4.0)

Under the model's moderate-growth scenario (5%/yr annual load growth), PNNL's IM3 model sites about 23 standardized 36 MW campuses in Denton County by 2035 — roughly 828 MW of new electricity demand and ~801 M gal/yr of cooling water. Under the higher-growth scenario (15%/yr) that climbs to 70 campuses (2.5 GW). For scale, we currently track 5 real data centers in Denton County (811 MW of reported power).

Modeled new campuses by demand-growth scenario
  • Low growth15
    540 MW · ~522 M gal/yr cooling water
  • Moderate growth23
    828 MW · ~801 M gal/yr cooling water
  • High growth35
    1.3 GW · ~1.2 billion gal/yr cooling water
  • Higher growth70
    2.5 GW · ~2.4 billion gal/yr cooling water

The model assigns ~100% of these campuses' cooling to evaporative water cooling in Denton County (the rest to mechanical/air cooling), a split it derives from local water stress and wet-bulb temperature.

These are modeled candidate sites, not announced or permitted facilities. PNNL's IM3 model places identical 36 MW unit-campuses at feasible locations under each scenario — it shows where demand could concentrate, never a specific parcel. Figures use a market-gravity weight of 50. How the model works.

5 facilities

Every tracked facility

FacilityOperatorStatusMW
Qumulus AI
Denton
Qumulus AIProposed20
CoreWeave / Core Scientific Denton
Denton
Core Scientific, Inc.Under construction400
Denton Data Center
Denton
Operating391
Citigroup Technology INCMapped (unverified)
Charles Schwab Data CenterMapped (unverified)
Accountability

County commissioners

How the Denton County board votes on each data-center matter — the rezonings, the abatements, the water permits — is built from public-meeting minutes and roll-call records. Know of a vote we should be tracking? Tell us.

Methodology & sources

The risk score weights project exposure (40%), power demand (30%), water draw (15%), and land footprint (15%). Water and land are not yet measured for our facilities, so those arcs render as "not yet measured" and the weights are renormalized over the factors we can source today — when the data lands, the score updates.

Every row carries a confidence level (high / medium / low) and a source URL. Spot an error? Tell us.